SEC. 05 — HOUSING

Where Can I Afford to Live in Australia?

Enter your income and find which Australian cities your salary actually stretches to cover.

Your affordability results ESTIMATED MONTHLY SURPLUS BY CITY
DATA AS OF —
Most affordable for you
Estimated monthly surplus: $—

City comparison

Ranked by estimated monthly surplus — what's left after rent and everyday living costs.
#CitySurplusWkly rentRent % of incomeRating

What if you earned more?

Slide to see how the ranking shifts at a different income — this uses the same slider as the form on the left.
$100,000
$40k$250k

Compare two cities

Pick two cities to see the difference side by side.
 City ACity B
Weekly rent
Monthly living costs
Total monthly cost
Monthly surplus
Rating

How it works

This calculator turns your income into an after-tax monthly budget, then checks how far it stretches in each city.
  1. Estimate after-tax income

    Your gross salary is run through the current Australian resident tax brackets and the Medicare levy, the same calculation used in the Income Tax Calculator, to get a realistic take-home figure rather than comparing rent against gross salary.

  2. Estimate rent for your housing type

    Each city has a benchmark rent, scaled up or down depending on whether you chose a share room, an apartment, or a house.

  3. Estimate living costs for your household

    A national baseline for everyday costs (groceries, transport, utilities) is scaled by each city's relative cost of living, then by how many people that income needs to support.

  4. Calculate the monthly surplus

    Take-home pay, minus rent, minus living costs, per month — this is the main number the ranking is sorted by.

  5. Apply an affordability rating

    A traffic-light rating (Comfortable / Manageable / Stretched / Difficult) combines the rent-to-income ratio with the surplus, so a technically-low rent percentage doesn't hide an unhealthy budget.

Worked example

A single person earning $100,000, looking for a 1-bedroom apartment.
Gross salary
$100,000
After-tax, per month
$6,457
Best fit: Hobart
$2,084/mo left
Toughest fit: Sydney
$582/mo left

On this income, Sydney's rent alone takes 30.6% of gross salary for a 1-bedroom apartment — compared to 20.0% in Hobart — and the gap compounds once Sydney's higher general cost of living is factored in too. The difference between the most and least affordable city here is over $1,500 a month, not just a few percentage points of rent.

Methodology & assumptions

Tax. Uses current Australian resident income-tax brackets plus a flat 2% Medicare levy. Offsets, HECS/HELP repayments and other deductions are not modelled.

City rent benchmarks. Each city has a general rent benchmark (drawn from national rental reporting), scaled by a housing-size multiplier: room/share ×0.42, 1-bedroom ×0.70, 2-bedroom ×1.00 (baseline), 3-bedroom ×1.30, 4-bedroom ×1.60. These multipliers are estimated typical ratios, not sourced per-property data.

Living costs. A national baseline of $650/week for a single adult is scaled by each city's relative cost-of-living index, then by a household multiplier: single ×1.0, couple ×1.6, couple + 1 child ×2.0, couple + 2 children ×2.3, family (3+ children) ×2.7.

Affordability rating. 🟢 Comfortable: rent under 30% of gross income with a healthy surplus. 🟡 Manageable: rent 30–35%, or a thinner surplus. 🟠 Stretched: rent 35–40%. 🔴 Difficult: rent over 40%, or a very low or negative surplus. This is this site's own estimation model, not an official financial or government standard.

This tool is for general illustration only and is not financial advice.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this calculator and how to read its results.
How is this different from the Cost of Living Explorer?
This tool answers "which city should I consider, given my income?" by ranking all major cities against your salary. The Cost of Living Explorer answers "can I afford this specific suburb?" once you already have a city and suburb in mind, with a suburb-level salary-to-rent dashboard.
Why does the ranking use "surplus" instead of just rent?
Rent alone is misleading — a lower rent in a city with a much higher general cost of living can leave you worse off than a higher rent somewhere cheaper to live overall. Estimated monthly surplus (take-home pay minus rent minus living costs) captures both effects in one number.
How accurate is this calculator?
The tax calculation is exact for the income entered. The city rent and living-cost figures are benchmark estimates, not live listings, and the housing-size and household multipliers are this site's own reasonable approximations rather than measured data for every combination. Treat the ranking as directionally reliable, not precise to the dollar.
What assumptions are used?
Australian tax residency, no HECS/HELP debt, no salary packaging, and the housing/household multipliers described in "Methodology & assumptions" above. It also assumes one income supports the household described, rather than a second earner.
Is superannuation included?
No. The salary entered is treated as gross income before tax, and superannuation isn't added on top or deducted — it's excluded entirely, consistent with how it's excluded from spending power in the Cost of Living Explorer's savings figure.
Does it account for HECS/HELP debt?
No. A HECS/HELP debt would reduce real take-home pay below what's shown here via compulsory repayments, so your actual monthly surplus in any city would likely be somewhat lower than this tool estimates if you have an outstanding balance.